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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">lkmip</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Лакокрасочные материалы и их применение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Coatings Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0130-9013</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Paint-Media LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">lkmip-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICO-CHEMICAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование эффективности противообрастающих покрытий для защиты неподвижных конструкций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Investigation of the effectiveness of antifouling coatings for the protection of fixed structures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соковишин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokovishin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. В. Соковишин, д.т.н. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sokovishin A. V.,Doctor of Tech. Sci.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федотов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedotov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>С. А. Федотов, к.х.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Fedotov S. A., Candidate of Chem. Sci. </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Н. В. Павлова, к.х.н.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavlova N. V., Candidate of Chem. Sci.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варганова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varganova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт автоматики им. Н. Л. Духова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dukhov Automatics Research Institute (VNIIA), Federal State Unitary Enterprise</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Paint-Media LLC, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Paint-Media LLC</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Paint-Media LLC</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.lkmprim.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.lkmprim.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lkmprim.ru/jour/article/view/52">https://www.lkmprim.ru/jour/article/view/52</self-uri><abstract><p>Морское обрастание является существенной проблемой не только для совершающих рейсы морских судов, но и для неподвижных конструкций, в том числе для морских судов и подводных лодок, длительное время находящихся в доках или у пирсов. При этом подавляющее большинство промышленно производимых покрытий предназначено для использования на движущихся судах. В данной статье приведен опыт проведения натурных испытаний в разных акваториях на неподвижных образцах и лабораторных исследований нескольких видов противообрастающих лакокрасочных материалов. Показана взаимосвязь между результатами лабораторных исследований и натурных испытаний, приведены оптимальные условия проведения натурных испытаний</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Marine fouling is a significant problem not only for sailing ships, but also for fixed structures, including naval vessels and submarines that have been in docks or piers for a long time. At the same time, the vast majority of industrially produced coatings are intended for use on moving vessels. This article presents the experience of conducting field tests in different water areas on fixed samples and laboratory studies of several types of antifouling coatings. The relationship between the results of laboratory tests and natural tests is shown, and optimal conditions for providing field natural tests are given.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морское обрастание</kwd><kwd>противообрастающие покрытия</kwd><kwd>натурные испытания</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>marine fouling</kwd><kwd>antifouling coatings</kwd><kwd>natural tests</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калинская Т.В., Дринберг А.С., Уденко И.А. Технологии судовых покрытий. М.: ЛКМ-Пресс, 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Калинская Т.В., Дринберг А.С., Уденко И.А. Технологии судовых покрытий. 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